"こころえる" meaning in All languages combined

See こころえる on Wiktionary

Verb [日本語]

IPA: [ko̞ko̞ɾo̞e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Forms: こころ, [imperfective], [continuative], える [terminal], える [attributive], えれ [hypothetical], えろ [imperative], えよ [imperative], こころえない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], こころえよう, 未然形 + よう, こころえます [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], こころえた [past, completive], 連用形 + た [past, completive], こころえる [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], こころえること [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], こころえれば, 仮定形 + ば, こころえろ [imperative], こころえよ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. 物事の事情をよく理解する。
    Sense id: ja-こころえる-ja-verb-6PhpR1B9
  2. 事情を理解した上で引き受ける。承知する。
    Sense id: ja-こころえる-ja-verb-HCsiDLPE
  3. 技芸などを身に付けている。
    Sense id: ja-こころえる-ja-verb-YPvLyqfE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: こころえ

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 ア下一",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語「こころう」 < 「こころ」(心) + 「う」(得)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "こころ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ア行下一段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "え",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ア行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "え",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ア行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "える",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ア行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "える",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ア行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ア行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ア行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ア行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + よう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "こころえ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "物事の事情をよく理解する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-こころえる-ja-verb-6PhpR1B9"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "事情を理解した上で引き受ける。承知する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-こころえる-ja-verb-HCsiDLPE"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "技芸などを身に付けている。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-こころえる-ja-verb-YPvLyqfE"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "こころえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòkóróéꜜrù]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ko̞ɾo̞e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "こころえる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 ア下一",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語_古典日本語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語「こころう」 < 「こころ」(心) + 「う」(得)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "こころ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ア行下一段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "え",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ア行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "え",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ア行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "える",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ア行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "える",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ア行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ア行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ア行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ア行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + よう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "こころえ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "物事の事情をよく理解する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "事情を理解した上で引き受ける。承知する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "技芸などを身に付けている。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "こころえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòkóróéꜜrù]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ko̞ɾo̞e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "こころえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "こころえる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for こころえる meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.